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Lagos vows to sustain styrofoam plastic ban

The Lagos State Government on Thursday, October 3, 2024, vowed to deploy actionable strategies to sustain the ban on the use and sale of styrofoam food containers and Single Use Plastics (SUPs) in the state.

Styrofoam
Delegates at the stakeholders’ workshop on the implementation of the ban on the usage of styrofoam and SUPs in Lagos

Dr Tokunbo Wahab, the Commissioner for the Environment and Water Resources, made the commitment at a one-day stakeholders’ workshop on the implementation of the ban on the usage of styrofoam and SUPs in the state.

Wahab was represented at the event by the Special Adviser on Environment, Mr Kunle Rotimi-Akodu.

He said the workshop would fashion out the necessary strategies to implement and sustain the ban on styrofoam and other SUPs in Lagos State.

He said that available statistics showed that Lagos generates over 13,000 tonnes of waste daily with a significant percentage being single-use-plastics and styrofoam.

According to him, these plastics have been scientifically proven to take up to 1,000 years before degrading.

Wahab added that a recent study proved that micro-plastics were found in fetus and the blood stream of human beings.

He said the resolution to ban the product would not only be beneficial to the present generation but to generations yet unborn.

He recalled that the state government in January pronounced a ban on styrofoam plastics and SUPs to reduce their harmful environmental and health impacts on human health and the ecosystem.

Wahab said that government remained determined to encourage viable options for styrofoam containers across the state.

“The implementation of the ban on styrofoam commenced on Feb. 12, 2024, upon the expiration of a three-week moratorium.

“The state announced a six-month moratorium period for SUPs which was later magnanimously extended till the end of 2024 upon stakeholders appeal to give room for more consultation, while the ban on SUPs will be effective by January 2025,” Wahab said.

He said that Lagos had seen firsthand the devastating effects of plastic pollution, as it affects air quality, clogs the waterways, and poses long-term health risks to the citizens.

The commissioner stressed that the resolve to ban is a critical step toward climate action, sustainable waste management, and improve the overall quality of life in the communities.

Wahab said that government recognises that the transition may not be easy as challenges such as cost of alternative packaging materials, changes in consumer behaviour and ensuring compliance across board is expected.

He, however, said that the state government was ready to implement the roles stipulated in the Lagos State plastic policy by providing an enabling environment and supporting research into new technological options.

He emphasised that government would continue to provide the necessary policy framework and support.

Wahab urged the participants to come up with practical and actionable strategies for implementation of the ban.

He also called on them to raise public awareness by charting a roadmap that would ensure a smooth transition.

“The future of Lagos – our health, environment, and economy rests on the actions we take today.

”I, therefore, urge each of you to embrace the journey towards a plastic free Lagos with enthusiasm, optimism and shared sense of responsibility,” Wahab said.

Earlier, in his welcome address, Mr Gaji Tajudeen, the Permanent Secretary, Office of Environmental Services, said that plastic waste management was one of the most daunting environmental challenges facing Lagos State with its increasing prevalence and negative effect.

Gaji said that following the ban, studies conducted showed that drastic but needed action had been very useful in reducing the volume of plastic waste in the drainage and waterways across the state.

He said the ministry deemed it necessary to engage various stakeholders within the plastic ecosystem in a comprehensive and robust stakeholders gathering where all interested parties would be present to chat a way forward.

He reminded the stakeholders that the government was very interested in the progress and wellbeing of business organisations within the environment sector.

Gaji reiterated that the government would not take any action to jeopardise the interest of business owners.

He added that doing otherwise would be counter-productive to the progress and financial stability of the state.

“At the same time, it must be clearly noted that the state government will not shy away from its responsibility of having a clean and sustainable environment,” he said.

Also speaking, the guest lecturer, a former Dean of Law, Lagos State University, Prof. Funminiyi Adeleke, urged the Lagos State Government to consider the economic issues that may arise from the ban.

Adeleke added that the government was expected to give adequate notice, awareness and fashion out ways to cushion the effects of such ban in the short and long run.

By Fabian Ekeruche

Nigeria to unveil programme to mitigate effects of climate change – Agriculture minister

The Federal Government on Thursday, October 3, 2024, said it would soon unveil programmes to mitigate the devastating effects of climate change.

Sen. Abubakar Kyari
Minister of Agriculture and Food Security, Sen. Abubakar Kyari

Minister for Agriculture and Food Security, Sen. Abubakar Kyari, said this during the distribution of additional 18,500 bags of 25kg rice to vulnerable people in Kebbi as palliatives.

The 18,500 bags of rice were in addition to earlier ones received by the state from the federal government.

Kyari said the federal government was committed to easing the burdens of citizens.

“The federal government is aware that Kebbi is also affected by flooding.

“Federal authorities will come out with a programme to mitigate against the devastating effect of climate change,” the minister said.

Also, the Minister of Budget and Economic Planning, Sen. Atiku Bagudu, said that the federal government’s delegation was in the state on the authority of President Bola Tinubu to complement the government on provision of palliatives to the people.

“President Tinubu is satisfied about the remarkable performance of Gov. Nasir Idris. Kebbi alone can feed the nation.

“In the wisdom of the President, he offers support to states to the fullest to succeed.

“Kebbi governor has made submissions to President Tinubu, which have all been approved.

“He wants Kebbi to excel, we sincerely thank the President,” Bagudu said.

The Senior Special Assistant on Politics to the President, Alhaji Ibrahim Kabiru-Masari, said Gov. Idris, had received accolades from President Tinubu on steering the affairs of the state.

“Both leaders share the same vision, better days beckon with prosperity,” Kabiru-Masari said.

In response, Gov. Idris thanked the President for his love and assistance to the state, acknowledging the delivery of another consignment of rice as palliative.

“The gesture of Mr President is tremendous. He has been benevolent to Kebbi state, we remain grateful, loyal and supportive.

“We are also happy about the performance of Minister Bagudu.

“We have no regrets sending you to Abuja as representative of our state, we are proud of you.

“Kebbi is behind you always,” the governor said.

By Ibrahim Bello

Kogi seeks govt intervention as flood submerges 70 communities

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Following the flood that submerged 70 communities in Kogi, the state government has appealed to the Federal Government to urgently intervene to mitigate the impact of the flood.

Kogi State
Deputy Governor of Kogi State, Joel Salifu, during the inspection tour

The Deputy Governor, Joel Salifu, made the appeal during an inspection tour to the Edeha community in Kogi Local Government area, affected by the flood.

Salifu, who doubles as Chairman, 2024 Kogi State Flood Disaster Response Committee, said that, in spite of the state’s preparedness, the present situation in Edeha and other communities along the route was beyond what it could handle.

“It is obvious that the present situation is beyond what the Kogi State Government can handle alone.

“It is clear that over 70 communities have been affected by the flood and thousands of homes and farmlands submerged.

“The number of damaged properties, including farmlands, is yet to be ascertained. As such, the intervention of the Federal Government is urgently needed in the affected areas,” he pleaded.

He, however, expressed joy that no life was lost as most of the affected communities have moved to the internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) camps set up by the state.

The deputy governor assured the commitment of the state to doing its best in ameliorating the suffering of the affected persons.

He affirmed that all the necessary steps have been put in place at the 48 IDP camps set up across the state.

The Executive Secretary, State Emergency Management Agency (KOSEMA), Mr Mourktar Atimah, promised that the state would continue to take care of the victims.

Chief of Edeha Community, Abdullahi Isah, commended the state government for its promptness in visiting them.

Isah, who corroborated the deputy governor’s plea for federal government’s help, said about 70 to 80 communities have been affected by the flood, describing it as a perennial occurrence.

“We appreciate the presence of the Deputy Governor today, but we beg the FG to come in to assist us.

“We have all moved to higher land, and most of our people are presently at the IDP camps.

“We beg the Federal Government, corporate and international organisations, and individuals to come to our aid.

“We know the state government has human feelings, but they cannot do it alone,” Isah said.

The deputy governor was accompanied by the Kogi Commissioner for Information and Communication, Mr Kingsley Fanwo, and other members of the flood committee.

The team had earlier visited the Palace of the Ohimegye of Kotonkarfe, where the deputy governor intimated the traditional ruler of the state government’s efforts in handling the flood disaster.

By Stephen Adeleye

World Bank approves $500m loan for power, irrigation project in Nigeria

The World Bank has approved a $500 million loan to support the Sustainable Power and Irrigation for Nigeria (SPIN) project aimed at reducing climate-induced challenges.

Prof. Joseph Utsev
Minister of Water Resources and Sanitation, Prof. Joseph Utsev

Mr Chakib Jenane, World Bank’s Regional Director, Sustainable Infrastructure Development for West and Central Africa, announced this during a visit to Water Resources and Sanitation Minister in Abuja on Thursday, October 3, 2024.

Jenane said that the SPIN project was approved during the World Bank’s Board meeting on Sept. 26, adding that it was scheduled to begin in January 2025.

According to him, the project is designed to address climate-related issues, including floods and droughts, through enhanced dam safety, improved water resource management, and expanded irrigation services.

The World Bank director said that the project would benefit approximately 950,000 people, including farmers and livestock breeders.

Jenane emphasised the need for Nigeria to continue preparations to meet the remaining conditions in order for the project to be effective by the Jan. 2025 target date.

The World Bank team also provided an update on the Transforming Irrigation Management in Nigeria (TRIMING) project, which is nearing completion.

The team also gave an update on the Sustainable Urban and Rural Water Supply, Sanitation, and Hygiene (SURWASH) programme, and stressed the importance of involving more states in the initiative.

Jenane encouraged the ministry to explore the establishment of a National WASH Fund, a key objective under the SURWASH programme’s Disbursement Linked Indicator (DLI) 1.

The Minister, Prof. Joseph Utsev, expressed his appreciation to the bank for its continued support of Nigeria’s development, particularly in sustainable infrastructure and water resource management.

He assured the delegation that the Nigerian government would provide the necessary counterpart funding support to ensure the successful implementation of all World Bank-backed projects.

Utsev also emphasised the importance of completing the TRIMING Project on schedule and reaffirmed the ministry’s commitment to meeting the project’s Jan. 2025 deadline.

Also speaking, Dr Bello Goronyo, the Minister of State for Water Resources and Sanitation, thanked the bank for its approval of the SPIN project.

Goronyo also reiterated the ministry’s commitment to ensuring success of the project through collaborative efforts.

The SPIN also mulls developing a master plan for hydropower generation, with a focus on boosting energy production through public-private partnerships.

By Tosin Kolade

World Clean-up Day: Stakeholders call for cleaner, sustainable communities

Some stakeholders in the environment sector on Thursday, October 3, 2024, in Ilorin, Kwara State, called for collaborative efforts in ensuring a clean and sustainable environment.

World Clean-Up Day 2024
Volunteers cleaning up the environment in Ilorin on Thursday in commemoration of the World Clean-Up Day 2024

The stakeholders, who spoke during the “Clean-up Ilorin” exercise in commemoration of the World Clean-up Day 2024, said there was the need for sustainable waste management practices for a clean environment.

The event, which had “Arctic Cities and Marine Litter” as its theme was organised by SustyVibes Kwara.

It was aimed at raising awareness about global waste crisis and it advocated for sustainable waste management practices.

SustyVibes Kwara Community Manager, Mr Olaide Olawuwo, said the World Clean-up Day serves as a powerful reminder of the shared responsibility to create cleaner, more sustainable communities.

He said the programme aimed to highlight the environmental and economic impact of waste mismanagement.

Olawuwo said this prompted the organisation to mobilise community members to clean up public spaces and adopt sustainable practices.

“Building sustainable communities is everyone’s responsibility and we are trying to encourage civic responsibility and volunteerism in tackling waste issues.

“We are grateful to all volunteers and partners as this can only be achieved through collaboration,” he said.

Mr Abdulazeez Ishola, from the Office of the Senior Special Assistant (SSA) to the Governor on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), said government was proud to support youth-led initiatives like the exercise.

Ishola reiterated government’s support in advocating for a sustainable environment.

The Curator, of Ilorin Global Shapers, Salmah Abdulrahman, also commended the organisers and partners for walking the talk towards ensuring a clean and sustainable environment.

Perekosufa Obudah, Kwara NYSC SDGs’ CDS Ilorin President, said it was important to spread the lesson learnt to make a difference in the society.

The event involved a clean-up of 12 major roads in Ilorin, including locations such as Unity Road, Muritala Muhammed Way, Sulu Gambari Road and Maraba.

Volunteers were equipped with gloves, waste bags, rakes, brooms, reflective jackets, and SDG placards, provided by SustyVibes and partners.

They collected 40 waste bags (165 kg) filled with plastics, nylon, PET bottles, and papers.

Sensitisation efforts reached hundreds of Ilorin residents, fostering a greater understanding of environmental stewardship.

In addition to waste collection, participants engaged with community members, educating them on proper waste disposal practices and the importance of maintaining a clean environment.

There were over 100 volunteers from four Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Kwara.

The participants were drawn from organisations such as YALI Kwara, Ilorin Global Shapers, Kwara State Ministry of Environment and Kwara NYSC CDS, all working in partnership with SustyVibes.

By Bushrah Yusuf-Badmus

NCF pledges robust support for environmental conservation, sustainability

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The Nigerian Conservation Foundation (NCF) on Wednesday, October 2, 2024, reiterated its commitment to environmental conservation and sustainability.

NCF
L-R Dr Joseph Onoja, DG of NCF; Mr Femi Agbaje, NCF NEC Member; and Mr Uchenna Achunine, Director, Business Development & Communications, NCF, at the 35th AGM of NCF on Wednesday in Lagos
NCF made the call at its 35th Annual General Meeting held in Lagos.
Speaking at the event, the President, Board of Trustees (BOT) of NCF, Izoma Philip Asiodu, urged the National Executive Council (NEC) of the foundation to work towards establishing offices in all the states of the federation.
Asiodu noted that the presence of the NCF at the subnational level would promote advocacy for nature conservation and sustainability at the grassroots.
He said that solving environmental problems require robust action and response at the local and global levels because conservation issues transcend borders.
The BOT president said that the foundation was able to plant 285, 000 trees through its Green Recovery Nigeria (GRN) programme in the year under review.
He noted that the GRN programme is a flagship project of NCF which seeks to recover and restore Nigeria’s forest cover from the current seven per cent to 25 per cent by 2047.
Also speaking, the Chairman, NEC of NCF, Justice Bukunola Adebiyi, said that the efforts of the foundation in protecting endangered species showed promising results in the year under review (2023).
Adebiyi said that beyond the amazing feat achieved by the foundation in 2023, NCF continue to face threats from illegal logging, poaching and climate change.
According to her, the foundation in the years ahead will scale up conservation efforts, sustainable development, strengthen advocacy efforts to influence environmental policies and stronger legal framework for conservation.
In his report, the Director-General of NCF, Dr Joseph Onoja, said that 2023 marked the foundation’s third year of the implementation of its Strategic Action Plan (SAP 2021- 2025).
“Guided by the SAP, we became more focused and innovative and implemented impactful programmes and projects on environmental sustainability and nature conservation.
“We have made significant progress in our mission to preserve Nigeria’s biodiversity and promote sustainable development,” Onoja said.
The director-general listed other areas of intervention in the year under review as wetland conservation, wildlife conservation, research and monitoring, community-based conservation and education.
“As we celebrate 44 years of conservation excellence, let us renew our commitment to protecting our natural heritage for future generations,” Onoja said.
The AGM was attended by corporate and individual members of NCF, NEC members, members of BOT and students from various institutions.

NEITI calls for transparency to unlock Nigeria’s energy potential

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The Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI) has emphasised the importance of accountability and transparency in the nation’s energy sector.

NAEC
A session at the Association of Energy Correspondents Annual Strategic International Conference on Thursday in Lagos

Its Executive Secretary, Dr Orji Ogbonnaya Orji, said this at the Association of Energy Correspondents Annual Strategic International Conference on Thursday, October 3, 2024, in Lagos.

The theme of the 2024 conference is “Gas as Energy Transition Fuel: “Navigating Nigeria’s Trilemma of Finance, Energy Security, and International Politics”.

Orji, who was represented by Mr Taiwo Olasupo, South West Zonal Representative, NEITI Board, said that these principles were essential for attracting long-term investments necessary to harness Nigeria’s vast energy resources.

“Without these pillars, no serious investor will commit significant capital to our sector,” he stated, reinforcing the link between transparency and investor confidence.

Orji, who shared key findings from NEITI’s recently released 2022/2023 Oil and Gas Industry Reports, revealed that, as of June, over $6.071 billion and N66.4 billion in outstanding revenues were owed to the Federal Government.

He noted that unpaid royalties and gas flare penalties accounted for $6.049 billion and N65.9 billion due to the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC).

“Additionally, outstanding taxes, including petroleum profit taxes, company income taxes, and VAT, totaled approximately $21.926 million and N492.8 million owed to the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS),” Orji added.

He said that the NEITI report also provided insights into fuel importation and subsidy claims, noting that 23.54 billion liters of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) were imported in 2022, dropping to 20.28 billion litres.

Orji added, “In 2023, an overall 14 per cent decline was attributed to the removal of fuel subsidies.

“Over the period from 2006 to 2023, claims of under-recovery and price differentials reached an eye-watering N15.87 trillion, with N4.714 trillion claimed in 2022 alone.

“On crude oil production, the figures reflect a mixed bag: in 2022, production stood at 490.945 million barrels, marking an 11 per cent decrease from 2021.”

He, however, noted that 2023 saw a rebound with production rising to 537.571 million barrels, an increase of 9.5 per cent.

“Crude lifting mirrored this upward trend, reaching 534.159 million barrels in 2023, an 11 per cent increase from the previous year,” the executive secretary said.

Orji also said that the report highlighted significant progress in combating oil theft, with losses dropping dramatically from 36.69 million barrels in 2022 to just 7.68 million barrels in 2023, a 79 per cent reduction.

The NEITI boss said that revenue generation figures also showed a positive trajectory, adding that in 2022, material companies generated $15.549 billion.

This, he said, increased to $21.415 billion in 2023, accounting for 96 per cent and 95 per cent of total industry revenues, respectively.

Orji made clear that NEITI’s commitment to fighting corruption and building public trust is vital for the sector’s future.

He said that the organiaation’s regular audits and independent reports aim to ensure that revenue from the oil, gas, and solid minerals sectors benefits all Nigerians.

In an appeal to the media, Orji stressed the crucial role journalists play in promoting transparency and holding power accountable.

“Your stories and investigations can expose corruption and drive reform,” he stated, inviting energy correspondents and stakeholders to partner with NEITI in this vital mission.

By Yunus Yusuf

RDI, others petition Nasarawa over devastation in mining communities

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Renevlyn Development Initiative (RDI) and its partners have petitioned the Nasarawa State Government to wade into the devastation of artisanal mining and the recalcitrance of the promoters to address the situation.

Philip Jakpor
Philip Jakpor of RDI

RDI, Environmental Defenders Network (EDEN), Citizens Free Service Forum (CFSF) and Neighbourhood Environment Watch (NEW) Foundation, in the petition, are praying the House of Assembly to side with the impacted people of Abuni in their quest for environmental justice.

They asked the Assembly to, among others, visit Abuni community to investigate mining operations. Uke district should also be visited, carry out a comprehensive environmental audit of Abuni on their source of water and farm environment, and revoke the mining licence of Multiverse Mining Company if the investigation shows breach of Nigeria’s environmental laws.

At a Media Interactive on the State of Mining Communities in Nasarawa State on Wednesday, October 2, 2024, in Lagos, the Executive Director of RDI, Philip Jakpor, described mining impact in Nasarawa communities as a ticking time bomb that will eventually go off anytime if urgent steps are not taken to address it.

He told journalists: “The state of the environment, the exploitation of young girls as young as 13 years for sexual satisfaction of licensed and illegal miners, as well as the insecurity occasioned by the influx of foreigners in that community.”

Last April, RDI had raised the alarm on the state of the environment in Uke district, Karu Local Council of Nasarawa, following the commencement of extraction of gold and lithium there.

“Unfortunately, we are yet to hear of any positive change since our report was published. Instead, disturbingly, we have been able to document that the situation is even worse in Awe Local Council where locals allege that a Chinese firm, Multiverse Mining Company, is also impacting Abuni negatively,” he added.

Executive Director of CFSF, Sani Baba, described findings from mining communities of Nasarawa as disheartening, to say the least.

He added, “They confirm our long-held belief that in the quest for extraction of solid minerals, government at state and federal levels continue to look the other way while extractive firms ruin lands, create insecurity and rob us of our natural resources.”

According to him, CFSF is determined to work with RDI and other partners to see that justice is done in Nasarawa.

In his Intervention, the Executive Director of EDEN, Chima Williams, said the mistakes of oil were already happening in the solid minerals sector.

“It is for this reason that we advocated that Nigeria’s Mining Act should create crimes and punishments section that can be enforced either by the host communities or the Ministry of Mines and Solid Minerals. Clearly, what is happening in Awe and Uke fits perfectly into sanctionable acts because the environment, livelihoods and lives of the people are being systematically destroyed right under the nose of the state government.

“Mining inspectors that are a component of this initiative shall, without notice, visit any mining site to know whether or not the operators are operating within accepted standards, including use of personal protective gears,” he insisted.

Global forum highlights transparency as ‘Cornerstone of Effective Climate Action’, announces COP29 Transparency Declaration

New York City hosted the High-Level Forum on Global Climate Transparency last week, coinciding with the UN General Assembly. The event aimed to raise global awareness and support for the timely submission of Biennial Transparency Reports (BTRs) by year’s end, while also announcing the COP29 Transparency Declaration, underscoring transparency’s crucial role in tracking climate progress.

UN General Assembly
UN General Assembly

Organised by the incoming COP29 Presidency in collaboration with UN Climate Change and other international partners, the forum built on previous events to encourage all Parties to the Paris Agreement to submit BTRs before the 31 December 2024 deadline.

Transparent reporting is a vital enabling tool for all governments – it provides crucial data to help make informed decisions, design stronger climate policies, attract climate finance and achieve broader development goals.

Regular climate reports, offering a comprehensive overview of each country’s climate actions, support, and progress toward climate commitments, will feed into a more robust global assessment of whether Parties collectively are on track to hold global warming below 1.5C.

Speakers highlighted the significance of BTRs in fostering trust and data-driven decision-making. Representatives from reporting countries and organisations providing technical assistance emphasised how these reports can enable more effective climate policies by building a stronger evidence base and highlighting financing needs and opportunities.

However, the Forum also acknowledged the challenges some countries face in preparing their BTRs on time. A lack of institutional capacity, data management challenges, and unfamiliarity with the new reporting methodologies and tools were cited as key obstacles.

In response, the incoming COP29 Presidency, UN Climate Change, UNDP and other partners highlighted available support, training and capacity-building initiatives. This includes the newly launched Baku Global Climate Transparency Platform (BTP), designed to streamline the various support channels.

COP29 President Designate, Mukhtar Babayev, stressed the importance of this year’s reporting cycle: “Parties will submit their first-ever BTRs, which will enable us to track progress, build trust and implement our commitments. They will also enable us to assess gaps and identify financial needs. We are expecting more than 100 countries to submit their BTRs before the end of this year, which marks strong progress.”

Babayev added: “We know that some countries are struggling to meet this deadline, so we are driving momentum forward – with workshops, training, and support, all coordinated under the BTP. We urge all countries to utilise and support this effort, and we aim to capture this commitment in a new Declaration on Transparency at COP29.”

Francesco Corvaro of Italy, one of the newly appointed High-Level Transparency Pair for COP29, echoed this message of solidarity: “You are not alone – we are here to support you. We are here to help speed up the work so that you can present your BTR as soon as possible.”

Parties attending the forum reiterated the importance of transparency in climate action, sharing their own efforts and challenges in preparing BTRs. They welcomed both the BTP and the forthcoming Transparency Declaration.

Looking ahead, countries also noted the upcoming technical expert review process, which will follow BTR submission, as well as the synthesis reports that will provide a global overview of climate progress. BTRs will serve as vital tools for countries to strengthen their next round of national climate plans (nationally determined contributions or NDCs) in early 2025.

Closing the event, UN Climate Change Senior Director, Daniele Violetti, encouraged all countries to view the preparation and submission of BTRs not just as a reporting requirement, but as a strategic opportunity to accelerate climate action: “By embracing transparency, we can collectively drive the ambitious climate action needed to safeguard our planet and its people.”

New global tool highlights conservation efforts across 180 countries

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As global leaders focus on conserving biodiversity in the face of rapid development, the newly launched Nature Conservation Index (NCI) provides critical insights into the effectiveness of conservation efforts across 180 countries. Developed by BioDB.com in collaboration with the Goldman Sonnenfeldt School of Sustainability and Climate Change, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, the NCI uses 25 key indicators to evaluate protected area coverage, species at risk, conservation laws, and future trends.

Three Basins Summit
The NCI is designed to help governments, researchers and organisations identify areas of concern and improve conservation policies for the protection of the environment and biodiversity. Photo credit: Gustavo-FrazaoShutterstock

The Nature Conservation Index is a data-driven analysis of each country’s progress in balancing conservation and development. The NCI is designed to help governments, researchers, and organisations identify areas of concern and improve conservation policies for long-term biodiversity protection.

“Severely overlooked by mass media and widely ignored on social media, I wondered how I could grab attention: how can I address the urgent issues of biodiversity loss, animal extinction, and climate change and reach the general public and policymakers?” said Assaf Levy, BioDB’s founder and CEO. “The key, I realised, is to simplify the hard scientific data into digestible, bite-sized informational nuggets.”

Key Findings from the Nature Conservation Index

The NCI evaluates conservation efforts using four pillars supported by 25 performance indicators spanning land management, threats to biodiversity, capacity and governance, and future trends. The land management pillar assesses how effectively countries conserve terrestrial and marine ecosystems through protected area coverage and habitat fragmentation measures. Threats to biodiversity are evaluated using nine indicators that examine the proportion of species at risk, the extent of habitat protection, and the impact of invasive species.

The capacity and governance pillar looks into countries’ resources, policies, and systems for managing conservation, including their participation in international agreements and levels of political stability. The future trends pillar offers a forward-looking assessment of countries’ abilities to meet long-term conservation challenges, incorporating metrics like the Environmental Performance Index (EPI).

Together, these pillars highlight the importance of strategic planning in biodiversity protection and emphasise the need for countries to align their conservation efforts with global sustainability goals.

NCI Highlights Global Biodiversity Conservation Challenges and Imperatives in Key Regions

The latest findings from the Nature Conservation Index (NCI) cast a stark spotlight on the intensifying biodiversity crisis engulfing critical regions across the globe. Despite concerted conservation efforts, these areas grapple with mounting challenges that threaten their rich ecological heritage and underscore an urgent need for action.

In Africa, a continent renowned for its unparalleled biodiversity, relentless deforestation, rampant pollution, and rapid urbanisation are eroding natural habitats at an alarming rate. While significant resources have been channeled into protected areas and wildlife preservation, these measures are struggling to keep pace with habitat fragmentation, industrial development, and a troubling decline in species populations. The urgency to safeguard Africa’s diverse ecosystems has never been more pronounced.

South and Central America, custodians of vital ecosystems like the Amazon rainforest, are confronting the peril of large-scale deforestation. This not only poses a severe threat to regional biodiversity but also jeopardises global climate stability. Illegal wildlife trade and unsustainable land-use practices further imperil these fragile ecosystems, rendering immediate and effective conservation strategies imperative.

In Southeast Asia, celebrated for its extraordinary array of flora and fauna, alarming rates of deforestation and illegal wildlife trade exert immense pressure on natural habitats. The region’s rapid urbanisation and industrial expansion contribute significantly to environmental degradation, threatening the intricate tapestry of its ecological diversity.

These regions also face persistent threats from poaching, habitat degradation, and escalating human-wildlife conflicts, necessitating strengthened protection strategies. Iconic species teeter on the brink of extinction due to deforestation and the devastating impacts of climate change, highlighting the critical need for more aggressive conservation measures.

Despite notable strides in certain areas, immense pressures from burgeoning tourism, habitat fragmentation, and pollution present ongoing challenges to environmental recovery. The NCI emphasises that aligning conservation efforts with global sustainability goals is not just beneficial but essential. It calls for strategic planning and international collaboration to address the biodiversity crisis effectively.

This compelling report serves as a clarion call to the global community: the time for decisive action is now. Protecting these key regions is not only vital for preserving their unique ecological identities but also for maintaining the planet’s overall environmental health and resilience.

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